City of Weed
Winter Weather Preparedness
For 2011-12
Planning for winter storms is a responsible action you can
take for you and your family’s safety. This information is provided to assist
you before, during and after winter storms in this area. The material presented here is a guide to
help you in beginning to prepare for the needs of you and your family. Individual requirements will vary. You should be aware of the dangers of winter
storms and be prepared to cope with one.
The California Office of
Emergency Services and the American Red Cross has developed various
publications for emergency preparedness.
A portion of this guide is based on these publications.
The
National Weather Service (NWS) issues watches and warnings for hazardous winter
weather. The terms used are defined to follow:
- Winter storm watch - Severe
winter weather may affect your area.
- Winter storm warning - Severe
winter weather conditions are expected.
- Ice storm warning - Significant,
possibly damaging, ice accumulation is expected.
- Heavy snow warning - A
snowfall of at least four inches in 12 hours or six inches in 24 hours is
expected
- Blizzard warning - Large
amounts of falling or blowing snow and winds of at least 35 mph are
expected for several hours.
- Severe blizzard warning - Considerable
falling or blowing snow, winds at least 45 mph, and temperatures of 10 F
or lower are expected for several hours.
- High wind warning - Winds
of at least 40 mph are expected to last at least one hour.
- Traveler’s advisory - Ice
and snow are expected to hinder travel but the anticipated weather
conditions are not serious enough to require warnings.
NWS
Forecast Office in Medford,
OR may be found at the web site http://www.wrh.noaa.gov/mfr/. This site provides current weather
information generated by the NWS or received from other official sources. Historical weather data base may also be
found at this site.
The
NOAA Weather Radio broadcasts continuous weather information including
warnings, watches, forecasts and other hazard information. The
broadcast from Mt.
Ashland may be found at
162.475 MHz.
If
you own a weather radio with the SAME (Specific
Area Message Encoder) the
program to enter for Siskiyou county is 006093.
Preparation
- Store at least three day supplies at work, home and
car in handy locations:
- First aid kit and essential medicines.
- Food (packaged, dried, canned, or food for special
diets.)
- Non-electric can opener.
- Keep some cash on hand. ATM machines may not be working.
- Portable radio, flashlights and extra batteries.
- Drinking water in closed, clean containers (allow
one gallon of water per person per day.)
- Car survival kit suggestions:
- Extra blankets
- Water
- Candy bars, granola bars, dried fruit or nuts
- Flashlight with fully charged batteries
- Brightly colored cloth to use as a distress flag
- Shovel
- Make sure your home is properly insulated.
- A warm coat, gloves or mittens, hat, and
water-resistant boots for each member of the family.
- Extra blankets and extra warm clothing.
- Store sufficient heating fuel.
- Have your car(s) winterized before the winter
weather.
- Keep your car fueled.
If electric power is cut off, filling stations may not be able to
operate.
- Keep stock of food, water and medicine for pets.
During a
storm
- Avoid unnecessary trips.
- Use the telephone only for emergency needs or to
report dangerous conditions.
- Tune to local radio or television stations for
emergency information and instructions from local authorities.
- If you must go outside protect yourself:
- Wear layered clothing, mittens or gloves, and a
hat.
- Cover your mouth to protect your lungs from
extremely cold air.
- Watch for signs of hypothermia and frostbite.
- Keep dry.
- Avoid overexertion.
- Walk carefully on snowy, icy sidewalks.
After a storm
- Avoid disaster areas.
Your presence could hamper rescue and other emergency operations,
and you may be in danger.
- Avoid downed power lines. Report them immediately to the electric
company, police or fire department.
- Stay tuned to radio or television for information and
instructions from local authorities.
- Check and replenish emergency provisions.